This phony crisis is brought to us by the folks who looted the economy in 2008, and have yet to be punished. Claims of insolvency made by looters are particularly ridiculous, but you wouldn't know that from reviewing coverage in the U.S. mass media, which takes Washington's Kabuki theater "politics" with utmost seriousness. Of course, major media corporations are themselves closely linked to Wall Street, and well know it, so we cannot expect candid commentary about our economic distress from this quarter.
In any event, we have all heard the solemn pronouncement that, "It is in the nature of entitlements to continually expand," which is supposed to frighten us into believing that government social programs will inevitably crowd private investment out of capitalism's glorious "free enterprise" system, resulting in general economic collapse. This ignores the fact that it has been unrestrained private financial manipulation, not runaway government spending, that has repeatedly ushered in collapse or near-collapse, as in 1929 and 2008. These crises - the most recent and the most profound - cannot with any credibility be blamed on social democratic excess.
Furthermore, if there is an irreducible conflict between profit-seeking and social democracy, there is no reason a social democratic populace (such as exists throughout the industrial world and even beyond) should not seek to resolve the conflict by limiting (or even abolishing) capitalism rather than social democracy. Endless austerity is scarcely distinguishable from collapse itself, and since the dynamic sector of industrial capitalism has long been state guided, there is no reason the general public should not seek to democratize that guidance in order to "promote the general welfare" instead of just the private welfare of a handful of transnational corporations and international banks. In other words, there is absolutely nothing wrong with a "Nanny State" generously funding the educational, medical, and retirement needs of the population that pays its tax bills. That's precisely what democracy is for.
Of course, such common sense observations will be greeted with indignant disbelief: "Money doesn't grow on trees, you know!" But the idea that we are constrained by a finite supply of money is as ridiculous as believing that carpenters might use up our entire supply of inches and feet, or bus drivers run out of miles, with both groups thus rendering themselves permanently unemployable. For the fact is that money is a measurement of wealth, not wealth itself, just as inches and miles are measurements of distance, not actual spatial limitations.
The problem is not a scarcity of money, but the false belief that money has intrinsic value. Believing this, society is organized to maximize returns to speculators who "create wealth" by exchanging worthless financial instruments for tangible resources like homes, jobs, and pensions. The results are naturally catastrophic, and by now the process is so advanced that these alchemists of phantom wealth have created financial claims (asset bubbles) well in excess of the value of all the world's real wealth combined, guaranteeing massive upheaval even within the relatively stable societies of the industrialized world, such as we are now seeing in Europe.
It is well worth keeping in mind that those who insist we can no longer "afford" Social Security and Medicare do not bring a similar judgment to bear about the bankers who received trillions of dollars of public bailout money after crashing the economy in 2008, money they used to throw extravagant parties, pay out lavish executive bonuses and dividends, and finance merger mania among looting institutions. We are supposed to accept all this on the pretext that making a few people fabulously wealthy without the requirement that they produce anything of real value guarantees everyone a trickle-down benefit that is the essence of the U.S.'s broad prosperity.
Of course, that is perfect nonsense. The idea that financial speculation, asset stripping, predatory lending, risk shifting, leveraging, and debt pyramiding is good, and government-funded retirement and health care is bad because it impedes these essential functions, is like saying that leukemia is good and normal blood cells are bad. Until we forcefully reject such absurdity, our nation's financial house will continue to move toward the Greek model, which has reduced the Greek middle class to utter destitution.
Thursday, February 28, 2013
Tuesday, February 26, 2013
Bulletins From Legalienate’s Kosher News Bureau
-->
Hagel
Agrees To Public Circumcision
Irish
Catholic Lobby Approves
“ My political circumcision by committee was not enough to
convince friends of my deep passion for Israel so I have agreed to be
physically circumcised in front of the entire congress to assure that I will
serve their, uh, our interest as Secretary of, uh, what was it…Defense? Yeah, that’s it…Defense…right?"
Obama
To Celebrate Honorary Bar Mitzvah During Visit To Israel
“Let’s see Republicans top that” said Democratic White House Irish
Catholic advisor Kevin Mulrooney Goldberg .
Vatican
Announces Abe Foxman To Be New Pope
“ Our first Jewish pope should make it clear that we are a
very ecumenical church and are not now nor were we ever anti-semitic” said
Vatican spokesperson Shamus McLeibowitz.
Anonymous
Source, Possibly Irish Catholic,
Accuses Legalienate’s Kosher News Desk of Hate Crimes, Thought Crimes, Child
Molesting, Internet Abuse and Indecent Exposure
Stay tuned…and send bail money…
Saturday, February 23, 2013
Change You Can't Believe In Is On The Way
The day capitalism is forced to tolerate non-capitalist societies in its midst and to acknowledge limits in its quest for domination, the day it is forced to recognize that its supply of raw material will not be
endless, is the day when change will come.
------Arundhati Roy
Rest assured that Ms. Roy is correct, and that the change she refers to is not "change you can believe in." The advertising slogan "change you can believe in" refers to cosmetic change only, and forms the principal barrier to the wide-ranging substantive change now urgently needed to give the human race a chance of surviving the multi-headed hydra of crises threatening it with extinction. Just as fire-fighters will deliberately burn a patch of ground to help extinguish an advancing forest fire, so the architects of empire devise meaningless slogans with which to channel incendiary political discontent into false causes that burn themselves out while leading us nowhere. Apologists for Barack O'Bummer please take note.
In the United States popular analysis of capitalism rarely goes beyond the hopelessly superficial dismissal line - "You gotta make a living!" - as though the difficulties in making ends meet could somehow exempt us from responsibility for the terrible consequences our prolonged political inertia is bringing in its wake.
Capitalism tells us that the massive squandering of resources in public relations and marketing campaigns is a means of giving us information we need to make rational purchasing decisions. Sure. That is why sex appeal is so prominent in advertising - to appeal to our rational minds.
Capitalism tells us that funneling wealth upwards alleviates poverty by the miracle of compound interest "trickling down." Sure. That is why the numbers of people living in utter destitution without hope of escape is growing at a faster rate than world population is.
Capitalism tells us that liberty of contract is inviolable, even though the social costs of unrestrained profit accumulation for the few are now screaming headlines rather than scholars' footnotes, as was the case decades ago. The oceans are an industrial toilet, the sky a giant gas chamber, the earth increasingly a sterile belt of clogged roads and shopping malls. But supposedly none of this is related to the drive to extract maximum profit in private markets dominated by investor cliques that represent but a microscopic minority of humanity. Sure.
Getting more women and racial minority representation at the top of capitalism's rotting social pyramid will do nothing to alter the suicidal course humanity currently finds itself on. Only direct confrontation with the investor minority whose nearly unimaginable riches award it decisive economic control throughout the world can do that. And for this we need a politically sophisticated dissident movement that will not surrender to totalizing ideologies, fashionable despair, or expectations of quick victory.
People are not stupid, and agitation for desperately needed social change is probably more broad-based now than ever before in human history. However, popular victories are few and far between, and those few perpetually threatened with reversal, because we do not dare to name the capitalist beast that is our enemy. "Class warfare" refers not to the constant exploitation carried out by the obscenely rich against the rest of us, but to calls to redistribute the wealth so that equality, freedom, and democracy can flourish. As though there were something wrong with that.
Until we lose our fear of denunciation and slander by the rich, who admittedly hold an awesome power to discredit and demonize anyone who has the nerve to challenge their illegitimate authority, we will continue to lose ground. But if they will not voluntarily surrender their dominant position, and history affords little assurance that they will, challenge them we must.
Neutrality is an illusion, and failure not an option.
endless, is the day when change will come.
------Arundhati Roy
Rest assured that Ms. Roy is correct, and that the change she refers to is not "change you can believe in." The advertising slogan "change you can believe in" refers to cosmetic change only, and forms the principal barrier to the wide-ranging substantive change now urgently needed to give the human race a chance of surviving the multi-headed hydra of crises threatening it with extinction. Just as fire-fighters will deliberately burn a patch of ground to help extinguish an advancing forest fire, so the architects of empire devise meaningless slogans with which to channel incendiary political discontent into false causes that burn themselves out while leading us nowhere. Apologists for Barack O'Bummer please take note.
In the United States popular analysis of capitalism rarely goes beyond the hopelessly superficial dismissal line - "You gotta make a living!" - as though the difficulties in making ends meet could somehow exempt us from responsibility for the terrible consequences our prolonged political inertia is bringing in its wake.
Capitalism tells us that the massive squandering of resources in public relations and marketing campaigns is a means of giving us information we need to make rational purchasing decisions. Sure. That is why sex appeal is so prominent in advertising - to appeal to our rational minds.
Capitalism tells us that funneling wealth upwards alleviates poverty by the miracle of compound interest "trickling down." Sure. That is why the numbers of people living in utter destitution without hope of escape is growing at a faster rate than world population is.
Capitalism tells us that liberty of contract is inviolable, even though the social costs of unrestrained profit accumulation for the few are now screaming headlines rather than scholars' footnotes, as was the case decades ago. The oceans are an industrial toilet, the sky a giant gas chamber, the earth increasingly a sterile belt of clogged roads and shopping malls. But supposedly none of this is related to the drive to extract maximum profit in private markets dominated by investor cliques that represent but a microscopic minority of humanity. Sure.
Getting more women and racial minority representation at the top of capitalism's rotting social pyramid will do nothing to alter the suicidal course humanity currently finds itself on. Only direct confrontation with the investor minority whose nearly unimaginable riches award it decisive economic control throughout the world can do that. And for this we need a politically sophisticated dissident movement that will not surrender to totalizing ideologies, fashionable despair, or expectations of quick victory.
People are not stupid, and agitation for desperately needed social change is probably more broad-based now than ever before in human history. However, popular victories are few and far between, and those few perpetually threatened with reversal, because we do not dare to name the capitalist beast that is our enemy. "Class warfare" refers not to the constant exploitation carried out by the obscenely rich against the rest of us, but to calls to redistribute the wealth so that equality, freedom, and democracy can flourish. As though there were something wrong with that.
Until we lose our fear of denunciation and slander by the rich, who admittedly hold an awesome power to discredit and demonize anyone who has the nerve to challenge their illegitimate authority, we will continue to lose ground. But if they will not voluntarily surrender their dominant position, and history affords little assurance that they will, challenge them we must.
Neutrality is an illusion, and failure not an option.
Thursday, February 14, 2013
The Story Behind The Label
The president gave his annual state-of-the-union reading of a
speech that could have been written by the Hallmark Cards Political Greetings Division,
touching on all the most important aspects of our national condition:
We are the greatest nation in the history of the world and
we have some problems but we’re working on them and not to worry, we’ll
continue to be the greatest nation in the history of the world.
That established, the usual chorus of near orgasmic praise
from his acolytes was accompanied by carefully worded criticism from
neo-liberal progressives who took
pains to point out how his sleight of mouth magic this time was much more
populist than last time. The neo-conservative regressives took him to task but
for all the wrong reasons and the sub-moronic right continue charging him with
being born on mars and hating billionaires because he is a communist, but these
people require surgery to remove their fingers from their noses. More important
was the problem of general consensus among those of the extreme center, the
extreme right and the barely discernable left.
At a time when truly radical change is needed we have an
extremely mild call for no material change at all, with rhetoric couched in
market based packaging and labeling without a thought let alone any action of
substance proposed. Thus, a call for more education at a time when tens of
thousands of teachers are being laid off and public school budgets are under
assault, and a promise of peace by bringing home some troops from Afghanistan
while military bases all over the world number more than six hundred and new
wars are threatened in Asia and Africa as well as Europe. Especially “populist”
was a call for the minimum wage to rise to $9, a royal figure at which a full
time worker would still wind up below the family poverty rate. And the same
president had opted for a $9.50 wage back in 2008, further proof that not only
his rhetoric but the entire economy is sinking.
These are all the usual platitudes employed by any president
in these reports to the stockholders that say business is great or will be as
soon as a newer product line hits the malls. The lack of material substance and
reliance on cheap talk , word games and advertising jargon certainly did not
originate with this particular servant of the 1%.
In recent years our consciousness controllers and their
Madison Avenue mind managers have verbally transformed the american working
class into a middle class , re-labeled workers as associates and convinced many
that trillion dollar warfare and the death of hundreds of thousands of people
is the experiece of peace. Now the world’s most primitive social democratic ploys
to maintain private capital domination have become “entitlements”, which must
be cut in an austerity program to save bankers , billionaires and corporate
capital from facing financial ruin or worse, social revolution.
Presidents rank slightly above other members of our
entertainer class, performing for very high wages to keep a minority in material
comfort while supplying the rest of us with immaterial pleasure that keeps is
from noticing we haven’t much else to be pleased about. Like the Oscars, the
Grammys, the Super Bowl , the World Cup and other prime time shows, these
annual speeches draw big crowds and intense coverage by media, though the overwhelming
majority of the people pay little attention to them, if any at all. This speaks
well for them, but maybe it’s time they start focusing more closely on the
politicians rather than escaping
their reality by watching the singing, dancing, acting, running , jumping and
political posturing that seem to help make life bearable.
We are under the domain of a system whose owners bring us
closer to ruin every moment we give our attention to their distractions of our
minds from critical thought in order to protect their massive bodies of
illegitimate wealth. The continued reliance on our economy’s private parts to
bring us out of a depression caused by that masturbatory focus in the first
place amount to an attempt to destroy ourselves in a way that might make sex
puritans triumphantly gloat . But the attack on all that is even remotely
public and socially oriented in a rush to return to complete and total reliance
on the deity of market forces under private control is not funny and is
bringing all of us closer to a social and environmental breaking point.
This speech reading by the current CEO of corporate America
was a defense of all that is wrong and must be changed. The state of this
union, and the world, is in distress, and the last thing to get us out of the mess
we’re in is continued reliance on the fanatic notion of a free market that
wildly profits some, at the deadly expense of all.
Thursday, February 7, 2013
Humanity's Economic Disease: Capitalism
“ Our
situation may not only be stranger than we suppose; it may be stranger than we can suppose.” J.B.Haldane
People demanding governmental change are not united in
focusing on the political economics at the root of most global problems but
they are moving in that direction. This shows that many can understand the
situation, however strange it may seem. But that understanding does not transmit to much of what passes for global leadership. Leadership’s
inability to cope with, or its desire to maintain “our situation” , even with the
potential for planetary disaster, reinforces the egotistical greed of private
profit and perpetuates the anti-social problem of public loss. That problem has
reached a point at which it threatens all humanity and not just divided and
conquered national, religious, racial or other falsely labeled identity groups.
Many people understand that we have reached a critical
turning point that demands radical change in how and why we produce the means
of supporting life to the
advantages of a shrinking minority which amasses incredible wealth while the
vast majority are living in or fast approaching a status close to poverty. But
that reality is more often completely denied by global leadership, especially
in the western world. Since this is where the problem originates and is
sustained, it becomes more important that the west play a greater role in the movement to radically
change global policies, starting by transforming national leadership. That has
begun in some parts of the world
like Latin America but here in the USA, it might as well still be the 20th
century for all the “change” in the power of tiny minorities to run a supposed
democracy by buying and occasionally selling its leadership the way all
commodities are traded in the profit and loss marketplace. That is the serious
situation in which humanity finds itself, and Americans, despite a taught
notion of positive exceptionalism, play the most negatively exceptional role in
the creation of waste where there was plenty, and war where there was peace .
Current policies to maintain empire at all costs are misread
by many who accept affirmative action for capitalism as the substance of social
change. When people of diverse cultural, ethnic, racial or sexual sectors
preside over as well as participate in the mass murders of foreigners in wars
to perpetuate minority domination, many imagine that the dead smile happily at
having been slaughtered by a such a wonderful collection of minority groups
exercising democratic power. More important, redistributing tokens in a system threatening
disaster for humanity hardly changes anything but for a few who will – very briefly
- be most comfortable while their societies are flooded, destroyed by wars or
disintegrated in some other form by an angry nature taking its measure of a
species that draws closer to outliving its sustainability.
We need to follow at least some of the advice offered by groups like the Royal Society of London
and Another World Is Possible. Despite their differences in funding and
outlook, one being establishment and the other seeking alternatives to that
establishment, in confronting our problems they come to many of the same
conclusions. Both clearly call for a reorganizing of social priorities and an
end to the wasteful commodity
culture of the west as the only way to end the poverty suffered by billions
and begin making a better life
possible for all humanity. Both highlight the dangers posed by climate change
and clearly identify political economics at the root of our treatment of the
planet and its people. They use slightly different language and propose
slightly different programs, but they are united in saying that another world
is necessary if humanity is to survive and progress. That will call for a
totally different economic and political foundation even if these groups do not
state that fact in the same words.
The warfare culture that treats human welfare as a secondary
consideration should not only be obvious from the perspective of those killing
and being killed by the massive military organizations supporting an equally
massive market force of comfort for some at the expense of deprivation for
most. People far removed from the military battlefields and who sincerely profess
reverence for deities , preach humanitarian unity and practice sincere if
primitive forms of democratic politics still tolerate tens of thousands of
humans living in the streets, sleeping under bridges and in doorways , while
tens of millions of pets live in comfort in the homes of the same good people. Social
and humanitarian priorities are skewed under the domain of profit and loss
capital which forces all good people into situations that provoke bad things.
The domestic priorities of a market system which finds
animals more valuable than people is the same one making foreign wars that find
some humans even less valuable than those same animals. This has little to do
with any individual acting in bad faith and much more to do with a system of
political economics which cannot help but benefit some by treating others as a
lower life form than our pets. We would do well to stop seeking individual
villains, though there certainly are many, and pay much closer attention to the
system in which wonderful people – and they are far more in number – cannot
help but perpetuate growing disaster simply by following the teachings of
business as usual and accepting that profits on one side that create loss on
the other are some form of decency and humanity when the evidence is, and
becoming more so with frightening speed, quite the contrary.
"Our society is run
by insane people for insane objectives. I think we're being run by maniacs for
maniacal ends and I think I'm liable to be put away as insane for expressing
that. That's what's insane about it." John
Lennon
Wednesday, January 23, 2013
Another Triumph For Feminism
Pentagon Lifts Ban on Women in Combat
By ELISABETH BUMILLER
The groundbreaking
decision by Defense Secretary Leon E. Panetta overturns a 1994 Pentagon
rule that restricts women from many positions in the infantry and
artillery, even though in reality women have found themselves in combat
in Iraq and Afghanistan.
When asked if they would be required to wear makeup and high heels while killing enemies, Panetta said it would depend on who they were killing. "Some cultures might find it insulting to be murdered by women dressed according to superior western fashion, but others might not mind."
Monday, January 21, 2013
The Myth of "Free Trade"
Much nonsense has been written about the (mostly imaginary) glories of "free trade," with little mention of the fact that Adam Smith, supposedly the father of the doctrine, endorsed equality of outcome, was quite critical of joint stock companies (the impersonal stock exchange), and entertained business enterprises no larger than a pin factory employing two dozen workers. His critique of 18th century capitalism, far from being a justification for today's enormous centers of unaccountable private wealth, is actually an endorsement of self-organized, human scale markets accountable to the communities that host them, not vast impersonal "markets" dominated by transnational corporations and international banks. Furthermore, he did not sneer at moral judgment, as do today's champions of capitalist "freedom"; on the contrary, he felt that human nature contains a natural and appropriate concern for the well-being of others, and an obligation to not inflict harm on them. This led him to conclude that government had a responsibility to restrain those who failed to fulfill that obligation.
Much of what goes under the name of "trade" today would not be recognized as such by Adam Smith. A huge portion of it is composed of exchanges within the branches of individual transnational corporations, which is to say that it consists of individual corporations shipping components between its various branches. This is done primarily to get around market discipline, not to submit to it.
Transnational corporations shed taxes by overcharging themselves for “inputs” they transfer from “foreign” affiliates and escape government regulation by shifting production to high-repression, low-wage regions of the world, declaring less profits at “home” and more in tax havens abroad. Through publicly-financed merger mania, they buy off competition, mock social responsibility, bid down wages, and restrict consumer choice to those options that directly enrich them. With amazing chutzpah they then defend their monopolies as “rugged individualism,” demanding subsidies for their inefficiencies, protection against competition, guarantees of their credit, coverage of their losses, and bailouts for their bankruptcies. They devote more money and effort to manipulating people into compulsively buying than they do to making things worth purchasing. They borrow billions of dollars to finance mergers and leveraged buyouts, deducting the interest while eliminating the jobs of the taxpayers from whom they borrow. In spite of their pious rhetoric about the need to "support business," they make enterprising small business virtually impossible. As the U.S. Trade Commission noted back in the 1980s, the nearest thing to a Communist command economy is in the front offices of transnational corporations.
While sneering at the "Nanny State," no sector of society is more dependent on it than transnational corporations. Corporate managers in advanced industries like electronics, computers, and pharmaceuticals, insist that the government, which means the taxpayers, absorb the unprofitable parts of the production process, namely research and development. Furthermore, corporate elites require that the public, through the Pentagon, provide a state guaranteed market, which is needed for waste production if commercial markets don’t work, as they often don't. When something is commercially viable, it is sold, and when not, the public purchases it and destroys it. The public pays the costs and the corporation keeps the profit - that's capitalism. And Adam Smith would not have supported it.
One fundamental tenet of “free trade” theory is that public subsidies are not allowed. However, following WWII U.S. business leaders were convinced that the U.S. economy would collapse back into depression without state intervention. They warned that advanced industry, specifically aircraft, “cannot satisfactorily exist in a pure, competitive, unsubsidized, ‘free enterprise’ economy” and that “the government is their only possible savior.” (There are very few "Ma and Pa" aerospace firms - ed.) Corporate leaders also accepted that the Pentagon system would be the best way to shift production costs to the public. Social spending dedicated to promoting the general welfare could also have played the “pump priming” stimulative role, but that route would not have provided a direct subsidy to the corporate sector, and it also would have brought unwelcome tendencies toward public participation in decision-making about how best to invest public money. Military spending had none of these defects, and was adopted precisely for this reason.
Six decades later the private industrial sector continues to be heavily dependent on taxpayer help, with all key industries heavily subsidized: aerospace, automotive, electronics, agribusiness, automation, biotechnology, communications, pharmaceuticals, just about every dynamic sector of the economy.
Interestingly, American political attitudes very much contradict the “devil-take-the-hindmost” philosophy of “free trade," which favors those best situated to win the competition, namely large, transnational corporations. Overwhelming majorities of Americans favor federal guarantees of public assistance for those who can’t work, unemployment insurance, subsidized prescription drugs and nursing home care for the elderly, at least minimum health care, social security, and federally guaranteed child care for low-income working mothers. The persistence of such attitudes in the wake of massive corporate propaganda repeatedly announcing the “death” of the New Deal is striking.
Because monopoly and public interests diverge, corporate expenditures on the systematic manipulation of public attitudes are huge in the United States. They reached one trillion dollars annually by the late 1990s, and have continued to climb since. Many of these expenditures are tax deductible, so that the American people pay for the privilege of being indoctrinated by corporations sucking at the public tit while denouncing ordinary Americans for depending on the “Nanny State” when they receive far more modest help from their government. The main thrust of this propaganda offensive is that liberty is the right to waste, over-consumption is impossible, and poverty is self-inflicted.
Internationally, "free trade" elevates “property rights” to Divine status, superseding every other established right among nations of the world. In many ways it is simply a bludgeon used to force the poor to subsidize the rich, as all of the industrialized nations got that way through disciplined protectionism, not market discipline, which is the only way known to enter the competition against better established rivals. By now the more powerful states have elevated transnational corporations over the sovereign power of nation states, which have the defect of being occasionally responsive to democratic demands. As political scientist Michael Parenti observes, “free trade” arrangements like the World Trade Organization (WTO) and the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) represent a kind of global coup d’etat by the giant business interests of the world.
Free trade agreements grant anonymous international trade committees the authority to overrule any nation-state laws that are deemed a burden to the investment opportunities of transnational corporations. Meeting in secret, these all-powerful trade panels often have investment stakes in the very issues they are seeking to adjudicate - and they have been elected by no one. Their function is simply to grant carte-blanche to transnational corporations headquartered in countries all over the world. Governments are commanded to reduce tariffs, terminate farm subsidies, treat foreign corporations the same as domestic ones, honor all transnational corporate patent claims on natural resources, and obey the rulings of the WTO's permanent elite bureaucracy. Should a country attempt to resist changes to its laws designed to accommodate the lords of “free trade,” the WTO may impose fines or international trade sanctions, depriving the resisting country of needed markets and materials.
What kind of government policies face "free trade" sanctions? Michael Parenti writes: “The WTO has ruled against laws deemed barriers to free trade . . . has forced Japan to accept greater pesticide residues in imported food . . . has kept Guatemala from outlawing deceptive advertising of baby food . . . has eliminated the ban that various countries had imposed on asbestos and on fuel and emission standards for motor vehicles . . . and . . . has ruled against marine-life protection laws and the ban some nations imposed on the importation of endangered-species products . . . The European Union banned the importation of hormone-ridden US beef . . . a three-member WTO panel decided the ban was an illegal restraint on trade . . . The WTO overturned a portion of the US Clean Air Act banning certain additives in gasoline because it interfered with imports from foreign refineries, along with a portion of the US Endangered Species Act that forbade the import of shrimp caught with nets that failed to protect sea turtles.”
All of these rulings promote minority interests over the general public interest.
Sources:
Smith, Adam, "The Wealth of Nations," (Random House, 1937)
French, Marilyn, "Beyond Power - On Women, Men, and Morals," (Ballantine, 1985)
Chomsky, Noam, "Chronicles of Dissent," (Common Courage, 1992)
Chomsky, Noam, "Profit Over People," (Seven Stories, 1999)
Barnet, Richard J. and John Cavanagh, "Global Dreams: Imperial Corporations and the New World Order," (Simon and Schuster, 1994)
Harrington, Michael, "Socialism: Past and Future," (Mentor, 1992)
Korten, David C., "Agenda For A New Economy - From Phantom Wealth to Real Wealth," (Berrett-Koehler, 2009)
Parenti, Michael, "The Face of Imperialism," (Paradigm, 2011)
Much of what goes under the name of "trade" today would not be recognized as such by Adam Smith. A huge portion of it is composed of exchanges within the branches of individual transnational corporations, which is to say that it consists of individual corporations shipping components between its various branches. This is done primarily to get around market discipline, not to submit to it.
Transnational corporations shed taxes by overcharging themselves for “inputs” they transfer from “foreign” affiliates and escape government regulation by shifting production to high-repression, low-wage regions of the world, declaring less profits at “home” and more in tax havens abroad. Through publicly-financed merger mania, they buy off competition, mock social responsibility, bid down wages, and restrict consumer choice to those options that directly enrich them. With amazing chutzpah they then defend their monopolies as “rugged individualism,” demanding subsidies for their inefficiencies, protection against competition, guarantees of their credit, coverage of their losses, and bailouts for their bankruptcies. They devote more money and effort to manipulating people into compulsively buying than they do to making things worth purchasing. They borrow billions of dollars to finance mergers and leveraged buyouts, deducting the interest while eliminating the jobs of the taxpayers from whom they borrow. In spite of their pious rhetoric about the need to "support business," they make enterprising small business virtually impossible. As the U.S. Trade Commission noted back in the 1980s, the nearest thing to a Communist command economy is in the front offices of transnational corporations.
While sneering at the "Nanny State," no sector of society is more dependent on it than transnational corporations. Corporate managers in advanced industries like electronics, computers, and pharmaceuticals, insist that the government, which means the taxpayers, absorb the unprofitable parts of the production process, namely research and development. Furthermore, corporate elites require that the public, through the Pentagon, provide a state guaranteed market, which is needed for waste production if commercial markets don’t work, as they often don't. When something is commercially viable, it is sold, and when not, the public purchases it and destroys it. The public pays the costs and the corporation keeps the profit - that's capitalism. And Adam Smith would not have supported it.
One fundamental tenet of “free trade” theory is that public subsidies are not allowed. However, following WWII U.S. business leaders were convinced that the U.S. economy would collapse back into depression without state intervention. They warned that advanced industry, specifically aircraft, “cannot satisfactorily exist in a pure, competitive, unsubsidized, ‘free enterprise’ economy” and that “the government is their only possible savior.” (There are very few "Ma and Pa" aerospace firms - ed.) Corporate leaders also accepted that the Pentagon system would be the best way to shift production costs to the public. Social spending dedicated to promoting the general welfare could also have played the “pump priming” stimulative role, but that route would not have provided a direct subsidy to the corporate sector, and it also would have brought unwelcome tendencies toward public participation in decision-making about how best to invest public money. Military spending had none of these defects, and was adopted precisely for this reason.
Six decades later the private industrial sector continues to be heavily dependent on taxpayer help, with all key industries heavily subsidized: aerospace, automotive, electronics, agribusiness, automation, biotechnology, communications, pharmaceuticals, just about every dynamic sector of the economy.
Interestingly, American political attitudes very much contradict the “devil-take-the-hindmost” philosophy of “free trade," which favors those best situated to win the competition, namely large, transnational corporations. Overwhelming majorities of Americans favor federal guarantees of public assistance for those who can’t work, unemployment insurance, subsidized prescription drugs and nursing home care for the elderly, at least minimum health care, social security, and federally guaranteed child care for low-income working mothers. The persistence of such attitudes in the wake of massive corporate propaganda repeatedly announcing the “death” of the New Deal is striking.
Because monopoly and public interests diverge, corporate expenditures on the systematic manipulation of public attitudes are huge in the United States. They reached one trillion dollars annually by the late 1990s, and have continued to climb since. Many of these expenditures are tax deductible, so that the American people pay for the privilege of being indoctrinated by corporations sucking at the public tit while denouncing ordinary Americans for depending on the “Nanny State” when they receive far more modest help from their government. The main thrust of this propaganda offensive is that liberty is the right to waste, over-consumption is impossible, and poverty is self-inflicted.
Internationally, "free trade" elevates “property rights” to Divine status, superseding every other established right among nations of the world. In many ways it is simply a bludgeon used to force the poor to subsidize the rich, as all of the industrialized nations got that way through disciplined protectionism, not market discipline, which is the only way known to enter the competition against better established rivals. By now the more powerful states have elevated transnational corporations over the sovereign power of nation states, which have the defect of being occasionally responsive to democratic demands. As political scientist Michael Parenti observes, “free trade” arrangements like the World Trade Organization (WTO) and the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) represent a kind of global coup d’etat by the giant business interests of the world.
Free trade agreements grant anonymous international trade committees the authority to overrule any nation-state laws that are deemed a burden to the investment opportunities of transnational corporations. Meeting in secret, these all-powerful trade panels often have investment stakes in the very issues they are seeking to adjudicate - and they have been elected by no one. Their function is simply to grant carte-blanche to transnational corporations headquartered in countries all over the world. Governments are commanded to reduce tariffs, terminate farm subsidies, treat foreign corporations the same as domestic ones, honor all transnational corporate patent claims on natural resources, and obey the rulings of the WTO's permanent elite bureaucracy. Should a country attempt to resist changes to its laws designed to accommodate the lords of “free trade,” the WTO may impose fines or international trade sanctions, depriving the resisting country of needed markets and materials.
What kind of government policies face "free trade" sanctions? Michael Parenti writes: “The WTO has ruled against laws deemed barriers to free trade . . . has forced Japan to accept greater pesticide residues in imported food . . . has kept Guatemala from outlawing deceptive advertising of baby food . . . has eliminated the ban that various countries had imposed on asbestos and on fuel and emission standards for motor vehicles . . . and . . . has ruled against marine-life protection laws and the ban some nations imposed on the importation of endangered-species products . . . The European Union banned the importation of hormone-ridden US beef . . . a three-member WTO panel decided the ban was an illegal restraint on trade . . . The WTO overturned a portion of the US Clean Air Act banning certain additives in gasoline because it interfered with imports from foreign refineries, along with a portion of the US Endangered Species Act that forbade the import of shrimp caught with nets that failed to protect sea turtles.”
All of these rulings promote minority interests over the general public interest.
Sources:
Smith, Adam, "The Wealth of Nations," (Random House, 1937)
French, Marilyn, "Beyond Power - On Women, Men, and Morals," (Ballantine, 1985)
Chomsky, Noam, "Chronicles of Dissent," (Common Courage, 1992)
Chomsky, Noam, "Profit Over People," (Seven Stories, 1999)
Barnet, Richard J. and John Cavanagh, "Global Dreams: Imperial Corporations and the New World Order," (Simon and Schuster, 1994)
Harrington, Michael, "Socialism: Past and Future," (Mentor, 1992)
Korten, David C., "Agenda For A New Economy - From Phantom Wealth to Real Wealth," (Berrett-Koehler, 2009)
Parenti, Michael, "The Face of Imperialism," (Paradigm, 2011)
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